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NZ Chess |
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Title and Trophy HoldersNew Zealand Champion 2009 Anthony Ker New Zealand Rapid Champion 2009 Anthony Ker New Zealand Women's Champion 2009 Judy Gao North Island Champion 2009 Russell Dive South Island Champion 2008 Roger Nokes New Zealand Junior Champion 2008 Sue Maroroa, Andy Chen, Mario Krstev New Zealand Senior Champions 2009 Peter Stuart For previous NZ Champions see below.. Grand MastersGM Murray Chandler (Auckland) International MastersIM Russell Dive (Wellington) IM Dr Vernon Small (Wellington) IM Dr Ben Martin (Otago) IM Anthony Ker (Wellington) IM Paul Garbett (North Shore) IM Puchen Wang (Auckland) FIDE MastersFM Martin Dreyer (Auckland) FM Ewen Green (Auckland) FM Peter Green (Auckland) FM Alexei Kulashko (Auckland) FM Anthony Love (Dunedin) FM Mark Noble (Petone) FM Dr Roger Nokes (Nelson) FM Dr Jonathan Sarfati (Wellington) FM Bob Smith (Waitemata) FM Bruce Watson (Auckland) FM Stephen Lukey (Wellington) FM Scott Wastney (Nelson) FM Richard Sutton (Otago) FM Igor Bjelobrk (Melbourne) FM Nicolas Croad (Wellington) New Zealand Masters100 Master points are needed for the title of New Zealand Master,
40 for the title of Candidate Master)
NZ MASTER POINTS as at 27/05/2009
Sarapu, O. 1203 Burry, I. 121 Levene, M. 56 Ker, A.F. 826 Cleland, R.A. 119 Hall, G.M.J. 54 Garbett, P.A. 772 Dowden, R.A. 118 Douglas, A.H. 50 Barnes, R.J. 744 Dreyer, M.P. 118 Gollogly, D.A. 50 Gyles, A.W. 569 James, H.L. 118 Lang, J.F. 50 Dive, R.J. 488 Moir, J.A. 117 Mellor, J.W. 50 Sutton, R.J. 449 Turner, A.E. 116 Hutchings, F.P. 49 Kelling, F.K. 426 Rasa, R.A. 115 Jensen, K.J. 48 Severne, E.H. 419 Sinclair, M. 114 Nield, A.E. 48 Davies, A.W.O. 417 Nokes, R.I. 113 Littlejohn, A.I. 46 Dunlop, J.B. 398 Wastney, S.C. 112 Meldrum, W. 46 Mason, W.E. 355 Foulds, F.A. 111 Brown, W. 44 Small, V.A. 328 Wang, P. 111 Kummer, F.W.H. 44 Smith, R.W. 326 Fairhurst, W.A. 110 Whitehouse, L.E. 43 Phillips, J.R. 324 Lloyd, A.J. 108 McKenzie, P.D. 42 Erskine, J.A. 307 McLaren, L.J. 103 Watson, B.R. 42 Sarfati, J.D. 290 Miles, E.J. 101 Boyd, K.M. 41 Lynch, D.I. 286 Steadman, M.V.R. 99 Hay, D.R. 41 Anderson, B.R. 270 Beyer, K. 96 Lelievre, A.A. 41 Mason, J. 253 Evans, C.A. 86 Kerr, A.G. 39 Feneridis, A. 251 Cornford, L.H. 83 Sexton, T. 39 Hookham, H. 235 Steele, J.D. 83 Cuthbert, R.F. 38 Lukey, S.G. 234 Frankel, Z. 82 Vaughan, F.L. 38 Court, R.A. 233 Menzies, B.C. 79 Pihl, D. 37 McNabb, H. 232 Croad, N.E. 77 Stewart, W.M. 37 Grierson, J.C. 212 Esterman, L. 77 Deben, B. 36 Wade, R.G. 205 Love, A.J. 77 Howe, A. 36 Stuart, P.W. 203 Aptekar, L.I. 75 Dodds, G.F. 35 Lepviikman, T. 189 Pleasants, O.C. 73 Fletcher, A.L. 35 Martin, B.M.S. 189 Jones, D.I. 72 van der Hoorn, 35 Chandler, M.G. 178 Bello, W. 71 Miller, A. 34 Hicks, E.A. 168 Abbott, H.R. 70 Cromarty, N.M. 33 Scott, R.O. 156 Cocks, H.S. 68 Cwilong, B.S.M. 32 Green, E.M. 154 Anderson, G.P. 66 Metge, J.N. 32 Haase, G.G. 151 Hindin, S. 66 Clarke, R.D. 31 Siedeberg, F.V. 147 Bjelobrk, I. 64 Wansink, R. 31 Green, P.R. 142 Mackay, W. 64 Guthrie, D.W. 30 Edwards, J. 135 Mouat, J. 64 Bennett, H.P. 29 Kulashko, A. 135 Wilkinson, A.L. 64 Noble, M.F. 29 Spain, G.A. 135 Belton, C.P. 63 Bakewell, F.H.F. 28 Day, A.R. 129 Mason, B. 63 Beach, D.H. 28 Allerhand, P. 127 Ollivier, A.M. 63 Benbow, C.W. 28 Forsyth, D. 127 Laird, C. 60 Jacobsen, P.F. 28 van Dyk, T. 124 Fletcher, N.T. 56 Lyders, H. 28 P Sandford, W.C. 28 Greenfield, W.J. 15 Faulknor, S. 9 Smith, L.P. 28 Le Petit, E.A. 15 Trass, R.N. 9 Bennett, E.W. 27 Lennard, C.G. 15 van Ginkel, J.P. 9 Fox, C.E. 27 Mara, T.O. 15 Clemance, P.A. 8 Carpinter, B.A. 26 Neville, F.H.R. 15 Eade, D.G. 8 Hampl, M.G. 26 Roberts, C.C. 15 Han, D. 8 Trundle, G.E. 26 Smith, A.L. 15 Patterson, B. 8 Balk, O. 25 Stenhouse, B.W. 15 Robb, M.N. 8 Eriksen, J.E. 25 Stewart, M.S. 15 Whaley, M.G. 8 Harraway, J.A. 25 Veel, J.C. 15 Wilson, M.C. 8 Johnson, Q.J.F. 25 O'Callahan, R.M. 14 Baker, C.P. 7 Leonhardt, W. 25 Vincent, M.B. 14 Davis, J.M. 7 Shen, D. 25 Elliott, D.B. 13 Ker, C.M. 7 Stenhouse, W.M. 25 Poole, W.A. 13 Maroroa, S.Y. 7 Jackson, J.R. 24 Tuffery, P.B. 13 Metge, R.C. 7 Gifford, A.C. 23 Watt, R.S. 13 Perry, R.L. 7 Hicks, E.E. 23 Weir, P.B. 13 Ponimoni, M. 7 Lushcott, V. 23 Foord, M.R.R. 12 Waayman, R. 7 Maddox, H.N. 23 Giles, B.J. 12 Weegenaar, D.P. 7 Lynn, K.W. 22 Hopewell, M.G. 12 Bates, G.T.H. 6 Wood, J. 22 Machdoem, K.A. 12 Cashen, T. 6 Bray, R. 21 Rutherfurd, E.S. 12 Chiu, G. 6 Cooper, D.J. 21 Baeyertz, R.E.A. 11 Coombs, L.D. 6 Eyre, W.B. 21 Chapman, R. 11 Cummings, N.V. 6 Hart, R. 21 Hayes, I.D. 11 Fisher, G. 6 Jaquet, J. 21 Krstev, M. 11 Fraemohs, P. 6 McDermid, R.F.R. 21 Newick, C.B. 11 Freeman, M. 6 McNabb, M.D. 21 Russell, G.K. 11 Freeman, M.R. 6 Moore, W.E. 21 Steele, K.M. 11 Howe, J.E. 6 Nijman, A.J. 21 Ash, T.E. 10 Hunter, J.A. 6 Pomeroy, A.J. 21 Baider, D. 10 Newman, A. 6 Carpinter, A.L. 20 Barlow, M.J. 10 Pleasants, L. 6 Jowitt, A. 20 Barnard, J.O. 10 Webb, S.J. 6 Andersen, H. 19 Borton, J.B. 10 Wu, J. 6 Kelly, P.A. 19 Buckett, W.H. 10 Aldridge, G.J. 5 Reindler, W. 19 Coates, S. 10 Cooper, P.R. 5 Daly, P.M. 18 Compton, A.A. 10 Darwin, L.J. 5 Donaldson, B. 18 Cusack, J.R. 10 Hollander, A.S. 5 Jourdain, L.A. 18 Friberg, N.A. 10 Linderkrans, L.O. 5 Malcolm, J.B. 18 Hawkes, P.D. 10 Nijman, B.F. 5 Wilkin, R.S. 18 Hopewell, N.H. 10 Nyberg, M. 5 Fairburn, W.J. 17 Marsick, B.H.P. 10 Petre, W.B. 5 Thornton, G.A. 17 Still, P. 10 Skerrett, M.J. 5 Goffin, P.B. 16 Swayne, E.D. 10 van Dijk, P. 5 Wilson, J. 16 van Pelt, J.A.M. 10 Burns, C.J. 4 Fouhy, T. 15 Watt, R. 10 Charomova, E. 4 MP Duneas, J. 4 Grainger, S. 2 Short, A.G. 1 Gold, H.R. 4 Hare, T.G. 2 Smith, D.M. 1 Mataga, P.A. 4 Hill, W.C. 2 Spencer-Smith, G.J. 1 McCrea, J.C. 4 Lang, W. 2 St Joseph, M. 1 Paris, P.O. 4 Macfarlane, A.L. 2 Steffensen, T. 1 Power, P.W. 4 Meyer, E. 2 Stevens, J.E. 1 Reedy, B. 4 Rose, C.A. 2 Stracy, D.M. 1 Sainsbury, C.R. 4 Stott, C.J. 2 Sutherland, J.L. 1 Webling, J.K.L. 4 Trimble, W.H. 2 Taylor, M.W. 1 Bolton, G. 3 Vital, H. 2 Turnbull, J. 1 Chen, A.G. 3 Zhang, P. 2 Turner, G.M. 1 Connell, J.A. 3 Abbott, M.E. 1 Vincent, F. 1 Douglas, B. 3 Baldwin, P.A. 1 Warsaw, L. 1 Godfrey, P. 3 Beach, P.K. 1 Whitlock, H.P. 1 Goodhall, D.N.A. 3 Blaxall, C.S. 1 Williamson, H.G. 1 Goodhue, N. 3 Brown, W.A.R. 1 Wojnar, J. 1 Hart, D. 3 Bullock, F. 1 Wojnar, M. 1 Hartigan, C. 3 Chen, E. 1 Wong, K.A. 1 Jackson, L.R. 3 Choo, T.N. 1 Young, E. 1 Janion, C. 3 Christensen, R.H. 1 Johnston, A.J. 3 Cordue, P.L. 1 Krstev, A. 3 Crawford, I.S. 1 Marner, G. 3 Dolejs, D.E. 1 McDonald, J.A. 3 Dyer, E.J. 1 McGregor, R.M. 3 Edmonds, M. 1 Patchett, J.H. 3 Evans, R.M. 1 Reyn, I. 3 Flude, D.A. 1 Stewart, P.N. 3 Fox, B.G. 1 Tait, P.W. 3 Free, T.J. 1 Taylor, C.J. 3 Fuatai, F. 1 Tkatchenko, S. 3 Hall, C. 1 Wang, R. 3 Harris, P. 1 Xu, D. 3 Henderson, N.S. 1 Alexander, B.J. 2 Hensman, P.J. 1 Amies, L.S. 2 Hewitt, H.E. 1 Ashton, A. 2 Joyce, W.H. 1 Barraud, W.F. 2 Khytko, A. 1 Beatson, K. 2 Lam, D.K.W. 1 Boyd, D.J. 2 Mancewicz, S. 1 Cheng, B.S. 2 Manihera, M. 1 Cole, G.C. 2 Metge, R.T. 1 Colthart, R.J. 2 Milligan, H. 1 Craig, R.W. 2 Ong, R. 1 Earee, W. 2 Pearce, G. 1 Gloistein, B.N. 2 Pickett, A. 1 Goudie, D. 2 Schwass, M.P. 1
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| 1 | Christchurch | 1879 | HOOKHAM H. | Christchurch |
| 2 | Christchurch | 1888/89 | OLLIVIER A.M. | Christchurch |
| 3 | Dunedin | 1890 | HOOKHAM H. | Christchurch |
| 4 | Wellington | 1890/91 | BARNES R.J. | Wellington |
| 5 | Auckland | 1891/92 | SIEDEBERG F.V. | Dunedin |
| 6 | Christchurch | 1892/93 | SIEDEBERG F.V. | Dunedin |
| 7 | Dunedin | 1893/94 | EDWARDS J. | Wellington |
| 8 | Wellington | 1894/95 | MACKAY W. | Wellington |
| 9 | Wanganui | 1895/96 | MELDRUM W. | Rangitikei |
| 10 | Christchurch | 1896/97 | BARNES R.J. | Wellington |
| 11 | Auckland | 1897/98 | BARNES R.J. | Wellington |
| 12 | Dunedin | 1898 | CLELAND R.A. | Dunedin |
| 13 | Wellington | 1900 | MASON W.E. | Wellington |
| 14 | Christchurch | 1901 | FORSYTH D. | Dunedin |
| 15 | Auckland | 1901/02 | BARNES R.J. | Wellington |
| 16 | Dunedin | 1902/03 | GRIERSON J.C. | Auckland |
| 17 | Wellington | 1903/04 | MASON W.E. | Wellington |
| 18 | Oamaru | 1904/05 | DAVIES A.W.O. | Wellington |
| 19 | Auckland | 1905/06 | BARNES R.J. | Wellington |
| 20 | Christchurch | 1906/07 | VINER W.S. | Perth |
| 21 | Wellington | 1908 | DAVIES A.W.O. | Wellington |
| 22 | Dunedin | 1908/09 | KELLING F.K. | Wellington |
| 23 | Auckland | 1909/10 | MASON J. | Wellington |
| 24 | Timaru | 1910/11 | MASON W.E. | Wellington |
| 25 | Napier | 1911/12 | MASON W.E. | Wellington |
| 26 | Nelson | 1912/13 | GRIERSON J.C. | Auckland |
| 27 | Auckland | 1913/14 | MASON W.E. | Wellington |
| 28 | Christchurch | 1914/15 | KELLING F.K. | Wellington |
| 29 | Wellington | 1919/20 | MASON W.E. | Wellington |
| 30 | Dunedin | 1920/21 | DUNLOP J.B. | Oamaru |
| 31 | Auckland | 1921/22 | DUNLOP J.B. | Oamaru |
| 32 | Christchurch | 1922/23 | DUNLOP J.B. | Oamaru |
| 33 | Wellington | 1923/24 | CRAKANTHORP S. | Sydney |
| 34 | Nelson | 1924/25 | PURDY C.J.S. | Sydney |
| 35 | Dunedin | 1925/26 | CRAKANTHORP S. | Sydney |
| 36 | Auckland | 1926/27 | DAVIES A.W.O. | Auckland |
| 37 | Christchurch | 1927/28 | DAVIES A.W.O. | Auckland |
| 38 | Wellington | 1928/29 | ERSKINE J.A. | Melbourne |
| 39 | Wanganui | 1929/30 | GUNDERSEN G. | Melbourne |
| 40 | Rotorua | 1930/31 | GYLES A.W. | Wellington |
| 41 | Napier | 1931/32 | GUNDERSEN G. | Melbourne |
| 42 | Auckland | 1932/33 | GOLDSTEIN M.E. | Sydney |
| 43 | Dunedin | 1933/34 | DUNLOP J.B. | Dunedin |
| 44 | Christchurch | 1934/35 | ERSKINE J.A. | Invercargill |
| 45 | Wellington | 1935/36 | GYLES A.W. | Wellington |
| 46 | Auckland | 1936/37 | ABBOTT H.R. | Christchurch |
| 47 | Dunedin | 1937/38 | HINDIN S. | Christchurch |
| 48 | Wanganui | 1938/39 | DUNLOP J.B. | Dunedin |
| 49 | Wellington | 1939/40 | DUNLOP J.B. | Dunedin |
| 50 | Timaru | 1940/41 | ALLERHAND P. | Wellington |
| 51 | Wellington | 1943/44 | WADE R.G. | Wellington |
| 52 | Auckland | 1944/45 | WADE R.G. | Wellington |
| 53 | Christchurch | 1945/46 | LEPVIIKMAN T. | Wellington |
| 54 | Palmerston North | 1946/47 | LEPVIIKMAN T. | Wellington |
| 55 | Dunedin | 1947/48 | WADE R.G. | Wellington |
| 56 | Wanganui | 1948/49 | NIELD A.E. | Auckland |
| 57 | Auckland | 1949/50 | ALLERHAND P. | Wellington |
| 58 | Christchurch | 1950/51 | LYNCH D.I. | Hastings |
| 59 | Napier | 1951/52 | SARAPU O. | Christchurch |
| 60 | Timaru | 1952/53 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 61 | Wellington | 1953/54 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 62 | Auckland | 1954/55 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 63 | Dunedin | 1955/56 | FOULDS F.A. | Auckland |
| 64 | Wellington | 1956/57 | FENERIDIS A. | Wellington |
| PHILLIPS J.R. | Auckland | |||
| 65 | Christchurch | 1957/58 | PHILLIPS J.R. | Auckland |
| 66 | Hamilton | 1958/59 | FOULDS F.A. | Auckland |
| MENZIES B.C. | Auckland | |||
| 67 | Dunedin | 1959/60 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 68 | Auckland | 1960/61 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 69 | Wellington | 1961/62 | HAASE G.G. | Dunedin |
| 70 | Christchurch | 1962/63 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| SUTTON R.J. | Auckland | |||
| 71 | Auckland | 1963/64 | COURT R.A. | Wellington |
| 72 | Wellington | 1964/65 | PHILLIPS J.R. | Auckland |
| 73 | Hamilton | 1965/66 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 74 | Christchurch | 1966/67 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 75 | Dunedin | 1967/68 | ANDERSON B.R. | Christchurch |
| 76 | Wellington | 1968/69 | ANDERSON B.R. | Christchurch |
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| 77 | Auckland | 1969/70 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 78 | Nelson | 1970/71 | SUTTON R.J. | Auckland |
| 79 | Hamilton | 1971/72 | SUTTON R.J. | Auckland |
| 80 | Wellington | 1972/73 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 81 | Christchurch | 1973/74 | GARBETT P.A. | Auckland |
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| 82 | Dunedin | 1974/75 | GARBETT P.A. | Auckland |
| 83 | Upper Hutt | 1975/76 | APTEKAR L.I. | Wellington |
| CHANDLER M.G. | Wellington | |||
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| 84 | North Shore | 1976/77 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 85 | Wellington | 1977/78 | LAIRD C. | Tauranga |
| 86 | North Shore | 1978/79 | SARAPU O. | Auckland |
| 87 | Upper Hutt | 1979/80 | GREEN E.M. | Auckland |
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| SMALL V.A. | Christchurch | |||
| 88 | Christchurch | 1980/81 | NOKES R.I. | Christchurch |
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| SMALL V.A. | Christchurch | |||
| 89 | North Shore | 1981/82 | SMALL V.A. | Christchurch |
| 90 | Dunedin | 1982/83 | GARBETT P.A. | Auckland |
| GOLLOGLY D.A. | Auckland | |||
| 91 | Auckland | 1983/84 | GARBETT P.A. | Auckland |
| 92 | Upper Hutt | 1984/85 | SMALL V.A. | Christchurch |
| 93 | Christchurch | 1985/86 | LLOYD A.J. | Christchurch |
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| 94 | Wanganui | 1986/87 | DIVE R.J. | Wellington |
| 95 | North Shore | 1987/88 | SARFATI J.D. | Wellington |
| 96 | Dunedin | 1988/89 | GARBETT P.A. | Auckland |
| KER A.F. | Wellington | |||
| 97 | Wellington | 1989/90 | MARTIN B.M.S. | Dunedin |
| SARAPU O. | Auckland | |||
| 98 | Auckland | 1990/91 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 99 | Dunedin | 1991/92 | DREYER M.P. | Auckland |
| 100 | Wellington | 1992/93 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 101 | Invercargill | 1993/94 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| MCKENZIE P.D. | Christchurch | |||
| 102 | Wanganui | 1994/95 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 103 | Wellington | 1995/96 | DIVE R.J. | Wellington |
| DREYER M.P. | Auckland | |||
| SMITH R.W. | Auckland | |||
| 104 | North Shore | 1996/97 | KULASHKO A. | Auckland |
| 105 | Hamilton | 1997/98 | KULASHKO A. | Auckland |
| 106 | Dunedin | 1998/99 | DIVE R.J. | Wellington |
| 107 | Auckland | 1999/00 | KULASHKO A. | Auckland |
| 108 | Waitakere City | 2000/01 | WASTNEY S.C. | Nelson |
| 109 | Christchuch | 2001/02 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 110 | Wanganui | 2002/03 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 111 | Wellington | 2003/04 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 112 | Wanganui | 2004/05 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
| 113 | Queenstown | 2006 | CHANDLER M.G. | Queenstown |
| 114 | Wanganui | 2007 | WANG P. | Auckland |
| 115 | Auckland | 2008 | CHANDLER M.G. | Auckland |
| 116 | Queenstown | 2009 | KER A.F. | Wellington |
The first New Zealand Championship was held at Bellamy’s in Christchurch
from 19th August to 4th September 1879. A brief general historical note is
in order here. European settlement in New Zealand commenced only around
1840, the majority of these settlers coming from England, Scotland and
Ireland in the early decades. The new country achieved effective
selfgovernment in 1856 and the first nineteen(!) prime ministers were,
perhaps unsurprisingly, born overseas, mainly in England, Scotland or
Ireland. The home countries were among the first to stage national
championship tournaments (England 1866, and Scotland the following year) so
it is perhaps not surprising that emigrating chess players took this strange
new idea with them to the other side of the world. It can be noted that
Australia held its first championship at Adelaide in 1887 and players from
the two Australasian countries frequently competed in each other’s
championships for many years.
Competitors living within fifteen miles of Christchurch had to pay a five
guinea entry fee for that first championship while others were allowed in
free. This was to restrict local entries; in the event five of the eight
competitors had coughed up the five guineas and the other three players were
from other South Island towns. The rules of play were as in Staunton’s Chess
Praxis and the time control was 15 moves per hour. The tournament was a
double round-robin, a format never again used for this event, and
interesting was the fact that there were no fewer than five arbiters to cope
with just the four games. The prize fund was a handsome £80 with £50 for
first, £20 for second, and £10 for third prize. The tournament resulted in a
tie between Henry Hookham and David Hay which was resolved by a single
play-off game, won by the London-born Hookham after six hours play.
Slightly more than nine years were to pass before the second championship
tournament was held, also in Christchurch, over the New Year of 1888/89.
here were just six players and the new champion was Arthur Morton Ollivier
of Christchurch. Hookham, who finished fourth, was the only player from the
1879 field to play again in the championship; indeed, he played in the first
ten championships, winning a second title in the third championship at
Dunedin in January 1890 against another new crop of players.
From this point the championship has been held every year, usually in the
December/January holiday period but occasionally at Easter, with the
exception of four years during World War I and two years during World War
II. Kevin O’Connell points out in The Encyclopaedia of Chess (edited by
Harry Golombek) that, despite Scotland pre-empting their antipodean rival
for the first national championship in the world, New Zealand has the “best
established” championship on the basis that Scotland, which has also missed
some years because of war, has fallen six months behind. Thus New Zealand
held its 112th championship tournament in January this year while Scotland
is about to hold its 112th as I write. England also got into the act very
early, with the first British Championship being held in 1866 and three more
at two-year intervals, but they seem to have lost the plot after 1872
because the fifth in the series was not held until 1904.
Franz Vaughan Siedeberg was the first to successfully defend his title,
winning the 5th and 6th championships while in his early twenties; soon
after his second victory he emigrated to England – a sort of reverse
colonisation I suppose. It wasn’t too long before someone beat Siedeberg’s
record of two titles. Richard James Barnes won the 4th championship and won
two more in 1896/97 (10th) and 1897/98 (11th). He later won the 15th and
19th championships to finish with five titles. Altogether Barnes played in
28 championships, 22 of them consecutively.
As intimated above the New Zealand championship tournaments were normally
single round-robins, the number of players usually being in the 11- 14 range
but the Christchurch Exhibition Year event (1906-07) had twenty players
including the young Australian duo of William S.Viner (25) who won first
prize with 17½/19 and Spencer Crakanthorp (21) who finished second on 15
points. Third was Arthur Davies who won the second of his four titles the
following year (Easter 1908). Fedor Kelling followed in 1908/09 and John
Mason, who had twice tied for first place but lost playoffs, finally won the
title in 1909/10. Namesake William Mason, who had already won two titles,
took the next two championships, giving him four titles. He won another in
1913/14 and then Kelling gained his second title with the fine score of
11½/12 in 1914/15. Kelling was to play in many more championships (36 in
total, 29 of them consecutively) but is probably better remembered for his
administrative roles – as a New Zealand Chess Association
councillor/secretary and also a publicist. Indeed his very variable results
could to some extent be blamed on his regular reporting duties.
There now followed a break of four years before service resumed with the
29th championship in 1919/20, won by William Mason for a record sixth title.
Mason played the following year and then retired from tournament play while
in his mid-40’s; he died in 1960.
John Dunlop registered the first three-peat in the 30th-32nd championships,
two of them after single-game play-offs, and then followed three Australian
victories to Spencer Crakanthorp, Cecil Purdy, and Crakanthorp again. These
three events used the Holland system with two preliminary groups comprising
up to 20 players. The exact format varied but always the players from the
same preliminary group carried forward their mutual results to the final.
Arthur Davies won the 36th championship (another Holland system) and
defeated Kelling in a play-off in the 37th (1927/28). Davies’ death only a
week or so later marked the end of an era in a way. The two Mason’s had
retired, Barnes last played in 1926 and died in 1929, and Kelling was not to
win again.
John Erskine scored 8/8 in 1928/29, the second 100% result after Robert
Cleland’s 4/4 in 1898. Then the Australians rediscovered New Zealand with
Gunnar Gundersen winning the 39th and 41st championships (Alfred Gyles won
the one in between after a play-off versus Erskine) and Anglo-Australian
Maurice Goldstein the 42nd in 1932/33. Dunlop returned to the fray in
1933/34 after a seven-year absence, defeating Gyles in a play-off while
Erskine won his second title in 1934/35. Gyles was second again in 1935/36
but this time it was enough. “Hard-luck” Gyles, as he was known had
previously finished second no fewer than ten times, including four lost
play-offs. But the eligibility rules had been changed in 1934 to debar
foreigners from winning the national title and the winner in this 45th
championship tournament was the Australian, Cecil Purdy. The next two
champions were one-time winners – Hedley Abbott (1936/37) and Sin Hindin
(1937/38). Hindin was a school friend of Aron Nimzovitch who became a
naturalised Englishman before emigrating to New Zealand in 1930.
Dunlop brought his title tally to six, equalling W.E.Mason’s record, with
victories in 1938/39 and 1939/40. Travel restrictions imposed by the
government during the war restricted the field to just nine players in
1940/41 where 14 was typical over the previous ten years. There was a tie
between a couple of newcomers, Bob Wade and Philipp Allerhand, a Viennese
doctor who had settled in New Zealand shortly before the war (smart move!).
Wade, then 19, was playing in his second championship but lost the playoff.
The travel restrictions mentioned above caused the cancellation of the next
two congresses so the 51st championship was played in 1943/44 when Wade tied
for first place again, with Edward Severne. Thus time Wade won the play-off,
2-0. Severne played in 27 championships and, like Davies and Dunlop, went
out on a high note – this was his best result. He never won the championship
but was placed second equal with Purdy behind Gundersen in 1929/30 – a few
years later that would have given him the title. Severne died in 1955 aged
77.
Wade won again in 1944/45 with Tom Lepviikman taking second place. The
latter was born in Estonia in 1900 and arrived in New Zealand in 1939 after
living in the Netherlands for many years. Lepviikman won the 53rd
championship (the Victory Congress, 1945/46) with Wade and J. David Steele
sharing second. Lepviikman won the second of his two titles in 1946/47 with
Steele second again. Steele was about 3 years younger than Wade but never
played again after this. Wade won his third title in 1947/48 in what was to
be his last before he left for Britain where he has since won a couple more
national titles.
The next three congresses comprise a sort of interregnum – between the
departure of Wade and the arrival of Sarapu. They were won by Alan Nield who
was born in London, lived for some years in Australia before coming to New
Zealand, from which he later returned to England; Allerhand, returning for a
second title after a nine year absence from the championship; and David
Lynch, whose victory in 1950/51 followed two second places.
Ortvin Sarapu, the man who became known in New Zealand as “Mr Chess,” was
born in Estonia in 1924 and won that country’s junior championship in 1940.
Later he played in a number of tournaments in northern Europe including that
at Oldenburg in mid-1949 where he met (and played) Bob Wade who put in a
good word or two for New Zealand. Sarapu arrived in New Zealand late in
1949, at a time when it is probably true to say that the country’s chess was
in a poorer state than usual owing to deaths, retirements and, in Wade’s
case, emigration. Certainly Ortvin made short work of his first four sets of
opponents on the way to a new record of four consecutive victories. For some
years now the championship field had been 12 players and three of those
victories were gained with 10½ points from his 11 games and a three-point
margin from second place. Sarapu scored only 8 points in 1952/53 but that
was with a 10-player field! The next four championships were Sarapu-less (he
won the Australian Championship in 1956/57 and was fourth in 1958/59). This
was a period when a number of talented young players started coming through.
Fred Foulds won in 1955/56 while Arcadios Feneridis and Rodney Phillips
shared first place in 1956/57. There were two points of interest in the
latter result. Play-offs had always been held to resolve first-place ties
but in this case the play-off proved difficult to arrange and the two
winners were later declared joint champions. Subsequently, playoffs were
abolished altogether, allowing for joint tenure of the title. The second
point was that Phillips, at 14½ years, was (and remains) the youngest New
Zealand champion.
Phillips won by himself in 1957/58 and Foulds won his second title the
following year in a tie with Barry Menzies. Foulds retired from tournament
play after this, having won two of the four championships he contested.
Sarapu won the next two championships to equal the record of six titles but
was thwarted in his attempt to break the record in 1961/62 when Graham Haase
scored an upset victory, leaving the country’s “big three” of Sarapu,
Phillips and Feneridis sharing second place a half-point off the pace.
Sarapu then took the record by sharing the title with another young player
in Richard Sutton (1962/63) while Roger Court became the second player to
head Sarapu when he won the 71st championship in 1963/64. Phillips won in
1964/65 with Sarapu and Sutton equal second and then it was Sarapu in for
title number 8 in 1965/66. Sadly, that year turned out to be the last time
that Roger Court and Rodney Phillips played in the championship. Court died
in 1967 in his mid-thirties while Phillips, who had spent some time
overseas, died tragically in Wellington in 1969 at the age of 26.
The Canterbury Chess Club celebrated its centennial with the 1966/67
Congress and a 14-round Swiss system Championship tournament which attracted
a number of players from overseas. It has always surprised me that the New
Zealand contingent was so weak – no Phillips, no Sutton, no Feneridis, no
Court. Yuri Averbakh won with 13/14 followed by Rodolfo Tan Cardoso
(Philippines) 11½, Paul Dozsa (Australia) 11, and Sarapu 10½. Then followed
four more Australians!
Bruce Anderson, who debuted the previous year in Christchurch at the age of
18, won in Sarapu’s absence in 1967/68 and then proved his worthiness to
that title by sharing it with Sarapu the following year. It was Sarapu again
in 1969/70 (title number 11) with the newly arrived Dr. William Fairhurst
sharing second place. Fairhurst, born in England but many times champion of
Scotland, played in three more New Zealand championships over the next six
years, always finishing in the top four. He died in Auckland in March 1982.
Sutton annexed two more titles in 1970/71 and 1971/72 with Paul Garbett (who
debuted in 1970/71) runner-up on both occasions. Sarapu, back from a
two-year break, won the next two championships, sharing the second of these
with Garbett who won outright in 1974/75 when the format was an ungainly
16-player 11-round Swiss.
The 83rd championship (1975/76) saw the first triple tie for the title (the
only previous triple tie for first place, in 1912/13, was resolved by a
play-off which was won by J.C. Grierson) after the 15-year old Murray
Chandler, playing in his second championship, lost in the final round to
Fairhurst thus allowing Sarapu and another first-timer, Lev Aptekar
(ex-USSR), to catch up. Chandler has only played three times in the New
Zealand championship because of his settling in England around 1980.
Craig Laird won his only title in 1977/78, sandwiched between two more
Sarapu victories, and then came two more triple ties. In 1979/80, the
Centennial Congress, it was first titles for Vernon Small and Ewen Green and
seventeenth for Sarapu. Then Roger Nokes replaced Green on the dais in
1980/81. Small made it three in a row in 1981/82 and Paul Garbett shared his
third title with David Gollogly the following year. Garbett won his fourth
in 1983/84 and Small his fourth in 1984/85.
Sarapu, now into his sixties, shared the title with Adrian Lloyd in the
24-player Swiss of 1985/86 but then it was back to the 12-player round-robin
format again for Russell Dive (20) to win his first title in 1986/87 and
Jonathan Sarfati (23) his only title a year later.
Anthony Ker (21) won his first title, shared with Garbett, in 1988/89 after
four not particularly impressive efforts previously. Sarapu won his last
title at the age of 65 in a tie with Ben Martin in 1989/90. He played twice
more in the championship, for a total of 31 championships (only five fewer
than Fedor Kelling) and a remarkable 20 titles.
The next five years belonged to Ker who won three titles outright and one
tied (1993/94, with Peter McKenzie). This included three in a row, starting
in 1992/93 – the 100th New Zealand championship tournament. The one that got
away was 1991/92 when Martin Dreyer gained his first title. Another triple
tie followed Ker’s winning sequence with Dreyer, Dive and Robert Smith
sharing the title in 1995/96.
The Swiss became the tournament format of choice from 1996/97 when the event
was won by Australian GM Ian Rogers. Russian émigré Alexei Kulashko was
runner-up, thereby winning his first New Zealand title. He won again the
following year before Dive gained his third title in 1998/99 with a hugely
dominating 10½/11. Ian Rogers made the same score in 1999/2000 with GM
Drazen Sermek (Slovenia) and Kulashko sharing second; title number three for
Alexei. Then Chris Depasquale (Australia) won in 2000/01, the title going to
second placed Scott Wastney.
Then, starting in 2001/02, Anthony Ker made a little comeback. He was never
far off the pace during his six title-less years but has now won four
unshared titles in a row, making a total of nine titles. Australian IM Alex
Wohl actually took first place in 2005 and also, in a tie with fellow
countryman Tim Reilly, in 2003. Thus Ker equalled Sarapu’s fifty-year old
record of four consecutive titles and has the chance to break it next
January. It won’t be easy, Anthony!
Some brief statistics follow. Two players played in more than 30 championships: Fedor Kelling, 36 (of which 29 were consecutive) between 1902 and 1946, and Ortvin Sarapu, 31 between 1951 and 1997. Richard Barnes played 28, Paul Garbett and Eddie Severne 27. Sarapu won no fewer than 20 titles and would doubtless have won a few more if he hadn’t played in several Australian championships which are held concurrently. Anthony Ker has nine titles, gathered over a relatively short period of 16 years, and next are John Dunlop and William Mason with six. The youngest champion was Rodney Phillips who was 14 when he shared the title with Arcadios Feneridis in 1956/57.
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